World War I
World War 1 started 100 years ago on 28 July 1914. Some stats from that terrible conflict:
- 70 million soldiers mobilised
- 9 million combatants killed and 7 million civilians
- 20 million wounded
- Four empires destroyed – Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, German and Russian
- NZ occupied German Samoa
- Germany tried to get Mexico to attack the US and reclaim Texas, New Mexico and Arizona from them – this led to the US entering WWI
- Germany initiated the use of poison gas in the war, and eventually all sides used it resulting in 1.3 million causalities
- 8 million men held in POW camps
- 11,000 soldiers were killed or wounded between the signing of the Armistice and it coming into force six hours later.
- NZ lost 1.5% of its population, Australia 1.3%, UK 2.0% France 4.3%, Ottoman Empire 15%